List of Tamil people
This list also includes emigrant Tamils and could be taken as a list of famous Tamils.
Tamil Dynasty
- Chola Dynasty
- Pandyan Dynasty
- Chera Dynasty
- Thondaiman Dynasty
- Jaffna kingdom
- Pallavas
Administrators and heads of state
Presidents of other countries
- Veerasamy Ringadoo (1920–2000), was Governor-General & President of Mauritius.
- Angidi Veeriah Chettiar, Acting President of Mauritius (Feb 15, 2002 – Feb 18, 2002).
- Ariranga Govindasamy Pillay, Acting President of Mauritius (Feb 18, 2002 – Feb 25, 2002).
- S.R. Nathan, President of Singapore (September 1, 2002 – August 31, 2011).
Dewans of Princely States
- Ramayyan Dalawa, Dewan of Travancore from 1737 to 1756.
- R. K. Shanmukham Chetty, Dewan of Cochin from 1931 to 1945, India's First Finance Minister
- Arcot Ramasamy Mudaliar, last Dewan of Mysore state,Founding chairman ICICI Bank.
International positions
- Navanethem Pillay – High Commissioner for Human Rights, UN. In 2009, Forbes ranked her as the 64th most powerful woman in the world.
- Radhika Coomaraswamy – Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations, Special Representative for Children and Armed Conflict
- James Appathurai – Spokesperson for NATO.
- Arcot Ramasamy Mudaliar – served as the first President of the United Nations Economic and Social Council, Member of the Viceroy's Executive Council.
Indian independence movement
- V.O. Chidambaram Pillai Indian revolutionary born
- Muhammadh Yusuf Khan alias Marudhanayagam Military leader of the 18th century
- Puli Thevar, Polygar chieftain who fought against and win over British East India Company in the 1750s and 1767s
- Rettamalai Srinivasan (1860–1945), Dalitactivist, politician from the Indian state of Tamil Nadu
- Dheeran Chinnamalai (1756–1805), Polygar chieftain and feudatory of Tipu Sultan who fought the British in the Second Polygar War
- Subramanya Bharathi (1882–1921), Tamil poet and social reformer. Often regarded as the national poet of Tamil Nadu
- Bharathidasan (1891–1964), Tamil poet and rationalist.
- V. Kalyanasundaram (1883–1953), Scholar and independence fighter
- Subramaniya Siva (1884–1925), writer
- Jeevanandham (1907–1963), Social reformer, political leader, litterateur and one of the pioneers of the communist and socialist movements
- Champakaraman Pillai (1891–1934), independence fighter
- Tiruppur Kumaran (1904–1932), Indian Revolutionary
- Muhammad Ismail (1896–1972), "Quaid-E-Millat," Member of Parliament and was the President of Indian Union Muslim League
- K. Kamaraj, Former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu and All India Congress President
- M. Bhaktavatsalam (1897–1987), Former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu
- C. Subramaniam (1910–2000), one of the men behind the Green Revolution
- Lakshmi Sehgal (1914–2012), Head of Rani Jhansi Brigade, women's wing of the Indian National Army and a close associate of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose. Presidential candidate in 2002 President's election.
- Chempakaraman Pillai,was an Indian revolutionary during the Anti-British Movements in India, who went abroad to organize an army to declare war against the British to establish self-rule in the Indian subcontinent.
Independence movements in other countries
- Thillaiaadi Valliammai (1899–1914), South African militant, who inspired Mahatma Gandhi to involve in the Freedom Movement.
- V. T. Sambanthan, One of the three founding fathers of Malaysia.
- Pandara Vannian, rebel Tamil chief from the Vanni region of Sri Lanka
- Velupillai Prabhakaran, Tamil Eelam
- Sharversvaran Pather, nom de guerre, Michael Pillay, South African[1]
- Ponnambalam Ramanathan, activist for independence of Sri Lanka from Britain
Other significant contributions to Tamil people
- Marshal Nesamony, Responsible for Kanyakumari district merger with Tamil Nadu.
- Varadarajan Mudaliar: Known as Vardha Bhai; Hero for Mumbai tamilians, Tamil movie Nayagan was based on his life story
Political leaders
India
Indian President- Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan Former President of India from 1962 to 1967, Bharat Ratna Awardee
- R. Venkataraman Former President of India July 25, 1987 – July 25, 1992. Before that he was the Vice President of India.
- A. P. J. Abdul Kalam former President of India, Bharat Ratna Awardee, Missile Man of India.
- C. Subramaniam (1910–2000), Former Union Minister, Bharat Ratna Awardee & Father of the Indian 'Green Revolution'.
- R. K. Shanmukham Chetty (1892–1953), first Finance Minister of independent India.
- O. V. Alagesan, Formal Union Minister for petroleum, ambassador to Ethiopia.
- Mohan Kumaramangalam, Eminent Lawyer, Former Union Minister and Son of P. Subbarayan.
- Jana Krishnamurthi, (1928–2007), Former Union Law Minister and National President of BJP.
- Rangarajan Kumaramangalam, Eminent Lawyer, Former Union Minister & Congress/BJP Leader. Son of Mohan Kumaramangalam.
- K. Santhanam (1895–1980), Freedom Fighter & the First Railway Minister of independent India.
- Satyavani Muthu Former Union Cabinet Minister, and the one of first non-congress and dravidian party members from Tamil Nadu along with Aravinda Bala Pajanor to be part of the Union government.
- N. V. N. Somu, former Minister for state Defence, died in air crash.
- R. V. Swaminathan (1909–1984), Minister of State for Agriculture
- P. Subbarayan, Chief Minister of Madras Presidency (1926–1930)
- P.T. Rajan
- M. Bhaktavatsalam
- K. Kamaraj (born 1903), Bharat Ratna Awardee
- C. N. Annadurai (born 1909)
- M. Karunanidhi (born 1924)
- V. R. Nedunchezhiyan
- J. Jayalalithaa (born 1948)
- O. Panneerselvam
- P. Chidambaram (born 1945), Finance Minister of India.
- A. Raja, Ex. Communications and Information Technology Minister of India.
- Subbulakshmi Jagadeesan, Ex. Minister of State for Social Justice and Empowerment of India.
- S. S. Palanimanickam, Minister of State for Finance of India.
- K. Venkatapathy, Ex. Minister of State for Law and Justice of India.
- S. Regupathy, Minister of State for Forests and Environment of
- G.K. Vasan, Minister of Shipping.
- Jayanthi Natarajan, Minister of Forests and Environment.
- Dayanidhi Maran, Ex. Textiles Minister of india
- Anbumani Ramadoss, Ex.Minister of Health and Family Welfare(2004–2009).
- M.K. Azhagiri, Minister for Chemicals and Fertilizers.
- C. Subramaniam, Ex Governor OF Maharashtra
- C. Rangarajan, Ex Governor of RBI & Andhra Pradesh
- T. V. Rajeswar, IPS Officer and Ex Governor of Uttar Pradesh, Sikkim & West Bengal.
- E. S. L. Narasimhan, IPS office and Current Governor of Andhra Pradesh
Other countries
- S Jayakumar (born 1939), Deputy Prime Minister, Singapore.
- Tharman Shanmugaratnam, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Finance, Singapore; and Chairman of the International Monetary and Financial Committee at the IMF (Sri Lankan Tamil ancestry).
- Vivian Balakrishnan (born 1961), Minister of Community Development, Youth and Sports, Singapore (half-Tamil, half-Chinese).
- Ramasamy Palanisamy-Deputy CM of Penang state,Malaysia.
- S Rajaratnam (1915–2006), ex-Deputy Prime Minister, Singapore (Sri Lankan Tamil ancestry).
- S Dhanabalan, ex-Minister (various portfolios), Singapore.
- J. B. Jeyaretnam, (1926–2008) ex-opposition leader and MP, Singapore (Sri Lankan Tamil ancestry).
- P. P. Devaraj, Former Cabinet Minister of Sri Lanka.
- Radhakrishnan, Current Deputy Minister for Industry Affairs of Sri Lanka.
- Visvanathan Rudrakumaran – Prime Minister of the Transnational Government of Tamil Eelam.
- Samy Vellu, Ex-Works Minister (Lost in 2008 election) and Leader of Malaysian Indian Congress, Malaysia.
- K.R. Somasundram (born 1930), Politician and member of Malaysian Indian Congress, Malaysia.
- Joshua Benjamin Jeyaretnam – Former Solicitor General and Perennial opposition politician of the Workers' Party of Singapore.
- Radhakrishna Padayachi (born 1950), Deputy Minister for Communication, Republic of South Africa.
- Rathika Sitsabaiesan (born 1981), Member of the Canadian Parliament
- Gunasagaran Gounder, prominent politician and a member of Fiji Labour Party, Fiji.
- Perumal Mupnar, prominent politician and a member of Fiji Labour Party, Fiji.
- S. J. V. Chelvanayakam, Popularly known as "Thanthai Chelva", Leader and Father figure of Sri Lankan Tamils.
- S. Thondaman, Leader of Indian Tamils of Sri Lanka and had served continuously for 21 years in the Sri Lankan Cabinet from 1978.
- N. Shanmugathasan, prominent Communist politician, Sri Lanka.
- Joseph Pararajasingham (1934–2005), Member of Parliament, Sri Lanka.
- Lakshman Kadirgamar (1932–2005), Ex-Foreign Minister, Sri Lanka.
- Veerasingham Anandasangaree, Member of Parliament for 26 years, Sri Lanka.
- Murugesu Sivasithamparam, Member of Parliament for 26 years & Chief opposition whip for 3years, Sri Lanka.
- Rajavarothiam Sampanthan, Member of Parliament for 21 years & Chief opposition whip for 9 months, Sri Lanka.
- Dr. Neelan Tiruchelvam, Constitutional Expert & Member of Parliament, Sri Lanka.
- Appapillai Amirthalingam, Leader of the opposition, Parliament of Sri Lanka.
- Douglas Devananda, Leader of EPDP and Minister of Rehabilitation, Sri Lanka.
- Thamizhavel G. Sarangapani, Tamil journalist, writer, publisher, social activitist, a champion of the Tamil language in Singapore, contributing to make Tamil one of the four official languages of Singapore, 1900s Singapore
- Patrick Pillay,is a Seychellois politician. He has been the Minister of External Affairs of the Seychelles since February 12, 2005;[1] previously, he was Minister of Health.[2] In 2010, he was appointed resident High Commissioner to the United Kingdom
- Jean-Paul Virapoullé(born March 15, 1944 in Bras-Panon, Réunion) is a member of the Senate of France, representing the island of Réunion
- E. E. C. Thuraisingham, was the first local Member (Minister) for Education in the Communities Liaison Committee formed to build communal fraternity in British-ruled Malaya
Political Families
Tamil Nadu
The Karunanidhi Family- M. Karunanidhi, Tamil Nadu Ex Chief Minister
- M.K. Stalin, Tamil Nadu Ex Deputy Chief Minister (Son of Karunanidhi)
- M K Azhagiri, Union Minister (Eldest son of Karunandihi)
- Kanimozhi, Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha (Daughter of KarunanIDHI)
- P. T. Rajan, Chief Minister of Madras Presidency in 1936.
- P. T. R. Palanivel Rajan, Ex Speaker of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly and Ex minister in the state cabinet.
- P. Subbarayan, Chief Minister of Madras Presidency (1926–1930), Member of Lok Sabha for Tiruchengode
- Mohan Kumaramangalam, politician and trade union leader from the Communist Party of India.
- Rangarajan Kumaramangalam, Indian politician. Member of Lok Sabha for Salem and later, Tiruchirapalli and Union Minister.
- Lalitha Kumaramangalam, politician and member of the BJP's national executive.
- Parvathi Krishnan, Member of Lok Sabha for Coimbatore.
- Mohan Kumaramangalam, politician and trade union leader from the Communist Party of India.
- C. Rajagopalachari, Chief Minister of Madras Presidency (1937–40), Madras state (1952–54), Governor of West Bengal (1946–48), Governor-General of India (1948–50). Union Minister (1950–52)
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- Gopalkrishna Gandhi, Governor of West Bengal.
- C. R. Narasimhan, Member of Lok Sabha for Krishnagiri.
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- Sir C. P. Ramaswami Iyer, Member of Madras Legislative Council and Diwan of Travancore.
- C. R. Pattabhiraman, Member of Lok Sabha for Kumbakonam.
- M. Bhaktavatsalam, Chief Minister of Madras state (1962–1967).
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- Jayanthi Natarajan, Environment minister-Govt of India, Member of Indian Parliament.
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- G. K. Moopanar, Indian politician and founder of the Tamil Maanila Congress.
- G. K. Vasan, State leader of the Indian National Congress.
Sri Lanka
Coomaraswamy[2]
- Arumugampillai Coomaraswamy (1783–1836), Gate Mudaliyar, Member of Legislative Council
- Sir Muthu Coomaraswamy CCS FRGS (1833–1879), Member of Legislative Council + Elizabeth Clay Beeby
- Ananda Coomaraswamy (1877–1947)
- Sellachchi Coomaraswamy + Arunachalam Ponnambalam (1814–1887), Mudaliyar of the Governor's Gate
- Ponnambalam Coomaraswamy (1849–1905), Member of Legislative Council
- Sir Ponnambalam Ramanathan KCMG QC (1851–1930), Solicitor General of British Ceylon, Member of Legislative Council + Leelawathy Ramanathan (1870–1953)
- Sivagamasundari + Subaiya Nadesan, Member of Parliament, Member of State Council, Senator
- Sir Ponnambalam Arunachalam KCMG CCS (1853–1924), Member of Executive Council, Member of Legislative Council + Swarnambal Namasivayam
- Arunachalam Padmanabha
- Sir Arunachalam Mahadeva KCMG (1888–1969), Government Minister, Member of Legislative Council, Member of State Council, High Commissioner to India
- Pathmavathy Arunachalam + Sir Sangarapillai Pararajasingham, Senator
- Lalithambikai (−2005) + M. Swaminathan
- D. M. Swaminathan (1945–), Member of Parliament, Governor of Western Province
- Lalithambikai (−2005) + M. Swaminathan
- Sir Muthu Coomaraswamy CCS FRGS (1833–1879), Member of Legislative Council + Elizabeth Clay Beeby
Corea
- Gate Mudaliyar James Edward Corea – appointed Mudaliyar in 1899, Inspector of Coaches and Inquirer of Crimes of the Chilaw District, in charge of the rural police in Pitigal Korale North
- Charles Edgar Corea – elected to the Legislative Council, President of the Ceylon National Congress (1924)
- Victor Corea – founder Member of the Ceylon National Congress, elected to the Legislative Council
- Sir Claude Corea – Minister of Labour 1946,High Commissioner of Sri Lanka in the UK, Ceylon's Ambassador in the USA, President of the United Nations Security Council
- Srikuradas Charles Shirley Corea, Speaker of the Parliament of Ceylon, Member of Parliament for Chilaw
- Dr. Gamani Corea, Ambassador, Secretary-General of UNCTAD, Assistant Secretary-General of the United Nations
- Ernest Corea, Sri Lanka's High Commissioner to Canada, Sri Lanka's Ambassador to the United States of America
- Harindra Corea, Deputy Foreign Minister of Sri Lanka, Member of Parliament for Chilaw
Ganesan
- V. P. Ganeshan, trade unionist, politician, film producer and actor
- Mano Ganesan (1959–), Member of Parliament, Provincial Councillor
- Praba Ganesan (1964–), Member of Parliament, Provincial Councillor
Ponnambalam
- G. G. Ponnambalam KC (1901–1977), founder and leader of the All Ceylon Tamil Congress, Government Minister, Member of Parliament, Member of State Council
- Kumar Ponnambalam (1940–2000), leader of the All Ceylon Tamil Congress, presidential candidate (1982)
- Gajendrakumar Ponnambalam (1974–), leader of the All Ceylon Tamil Congress, Member of Parliament
- Kumar Ponnambalam (1940–2000), leader of the All Ceylon Tamil Congress, presidential candidate (1982)
Sangarapillai[3]
- D. M. Swaminathan (1945–), Member of Parliament, Governor of Western Province
Thondaman
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- Savumiamoorthy Thondaman (1913–1999), founder and leader of the Ceylon Workers' Congress, Government Minister, Member of Parliament + Kothai
- Ramanathan Thondaman
- Arumugam Thondaman (1964–), leader of the Ceylon Workers' Congress, Government Minister, Member of Parliament
- Ramanathan Thondaman
- Savumiamoorthy Thondaman (1913–1999), founder and leader of the Ceylon Workers' Congress, Government Minister, Member of Parliament + Kothai
Ulaganathar of Manipay[4]
- Arunachalam Ponnambalam (1814–1887), Mudaliyar of the Governor's Gate + Sellachchi Coomaraswamy
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- Ponnambalam Coomaraswamy (1849–1905), Member of Legislative Council
- Sir Ponnambalam Ramanathan KCMG QC (1851–1930), Solicitor General of British Ceylon, Member of Legislative Council + Leelawathy Ramanathan (1870–1953)
- Sivagamasundari + Subaiya Nadesan, Member of Parliament, Member of State Council, Senator
- Sir Ponnambalam Arunachalam KCMG CCS (1853–1924), Member of Executive Council, Member of Legislative Council + Swarnambal Namasivayam
- Arunachalam Padmanabha
- Sir Arunachalam Mahadeva KCMG (1888–1969), Government Minister, Member of Legislative Council, Member of State Council, High Commissioner to India
- Balakumar (Baku) Mahadeva
- Arunachalam Ramanathan
- Pathmavathy Arunachalam + Sir Sangarapillai Pararajasingham, Senator
- Pararajasingham Nadesan
- Lalithambikai (−2005) + M. Swaminathan
- D. M. Swaminathan (1945–), Member of Parliament, Governor of Western Province
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Viswanather-Arumugam-Cathiravelu
- Arumugam Canagaratnam, Member of Legislative Council
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- Arumugam Cathiravelu, Magistrate and District Judge
- Cathiravelu Sittampalam CCS (1898–1964), Government Minister, Member of Parliament
- Cathiravelu Ponnambalam, first mayor of Jaffna
- Arumugam Cathiravelu, Magistrate and District Judge
- Viswanather Casipillai, Crown Proctor
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Diplomats
- Gopalapuram Parthasarathy, diplomat and author in India.
- Yogendra Duraiswamy,was a Sri Lankan diplomat
- Tamara Kunanayakam
- Arunachalam Mahadeva
- Anton Muttukumaru
- Manicasothy Saravanamuttu
- H. W. Thambiah
- Krishnan Srinivasan
- K. Raghunath
Journalists & broadcasters
- J. S. Tissainayagam – Journalist and first winner of the Peter Mackler Award for Courageous and Ethical Journalism
- George Alagiah – BBC reporter and journalist.
- James Coomarasamy – BBC reporter and journalist.
- Darshini David – BBC reporter and journalist.
- Tim Kash – MTV and BBC reporter and journalist.
- Taraki Sivaram, the well-known and controversial political analyst and a senior editor for Tamilnet.com
Defence (India)
Army
- General Paramasiva Prabhakar Kumaramangalam (1913–2000), 7th Chief of Army Staff (June 7, 1966 – June 7, 1969).
- General Krishnaswamy Sundararajan (1930–1999), 14th Chief of Army Staff (February 1, 1986 – April 30, 1988).
- General Sundararajan Padmanabhan (born 1940), 20th Chief of Army Staff (September 30, 2000 – December 31, 2002).
Air Force
- Air Chief Marshal Srinivasapuram Krishna Swamy (born 1943), 19th Chief of Air Staff (December 31, 2001 – December 31, 2004).
Award winners
Academy Award
- A. R. Rahman, won the Academy Award for Best Original Score and Academy Award for Best Original Song in 2009
Nobel Prize Winners
- C. V. Raman, Nobel Prize in Physics, 1930
- Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, Nobel Prize in Physics, 1983
- Venkatraman Ramakrishnan, Nobel Prize in Chemistry, 2009
Ramon Magsaysay Award
The Ramon Magsaysay Award was established in April 1957 in memory of Ramon Magsaysay, the late president of the Philippines. It is often considered to be Asia's Nobel Prize.- M.S. Subbulakshmi, for classical carnatic genre – 1974
- Jockin Arputham, for Peace and International Understanding – 2000
- Palagummi Sainath, eminent journalist – 2007
- Kulandei Francis – 2012
Dadasaheb Phalke Award
is India's highest award in cinema given annually by the Government of India for lifetime contribution to Indian cinema. It was instituted in 1969,the birth centenary year of Dadasaheb Phalke, considered as the father of Indian cinema- Sivaji Ganesan- 1996
- K.Balachander-2011
Bharat Ratna
The Bharat Ratna is India's highest civilian honour.- C. V. Raman-First Asian Nobel Laurete to win, Prize in the Science Field.
- C. Rajagopalachari received first Bharat Ratna award for public affairs in January 26, 1955 .
- Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan – 1954 (His birthday is celebrated in India as Teachers' Day on September 5.)
- K. Kamaraj for Public Affairs 1976 (Posthumous).
- A. P. J. Abdul Kalam for Science & Engineering 1997.
- C Subramaniam for Public Affairs 1998.
- Madurai Shanmukhavadivu Subbulakshmi-She was the first musician ever to be awarded the Bharat Ratna. She is the first Indian musician to receive the Ramon Magsaysay award.
Padma Vibhushan
The Padma Vibhushan is India's second highest civilian honour.- Naryana Raghvan Pillai for Public Affairs 1960.
- Arcot Lakshmanaswami Mudaliar for Medicine 1963.
- Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar for Science & Engineering 1968.
- K. V. Kalyana Sundaram for Public Affairs 1968.
- Arcot Ramasamy Mudaliar for Civil Service 1970.
- T. Swaminathan for Civil Service 1973.
- T. Balasaraswati for Arts 1977.
- A. P. J. Abdul Kalam for Science & Engineering 1990.
- V. Arunachalam, for Literature & Education 1990.
- Lakshmi Sahgal for Public Affairs 1988.
- R. Chidambaram for Science & Engineering 1999.
- C. Rangarajan for Literature & Education 2002.
- Raja Jesudoss Chelliah, for Public Affairs 2007.
- Balu Sankaran, for Medicine 2007.
- V. Krishnamurthy, for Civil Service 2007.
- Viswanathan Anand – World Chess Champion −2007
Padma Bhushan
Main article: List of Tamil recipients of the Padma Bhushan
The Padma Bhushan is India's third highest civilian honour.- Sivaji Ganesan- 1984
- Ilaiyaraaja – Veteran musician and Tamil music director.
- Viswanathan Anand – World Chess Champion −2000
- A. R. Rahman – Oscar winning Tamil Musician.
- Shiv Nadar- is an Indian industrialist and philanthropist
- jayakanthan-very first time for Tamil Literature
- Ranjan Roy Daniel (1923–2005) – Physicist at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research – 1992
Padma Shri
Main article: List of Tamil recipients of the Padma Shri
The Padma Shri is India's fourth highest civilian honour.- Sivaji Ganesan-1966
- Viswanathan Anand – World Chess Champion −1987
- Kamal Haasan – 1990 actor.
- Vairamuthu- 2003
- Actor Vivek – comedian and actor.
- Sivanthi Adithan- is the owner of Tamil newspapers Dina Thanthi
Param Vir Chakra
The Param Vir Chakra is India's highest military honor.- Major Ramaswamy Parmeshwaran (1946–1987), Awarded in 1987 (Posthumous) for IPKF operations in Sri Lanka.
Sahitya Akademi Award
Main article: List of Sahitya Akademi Award winners for Tamil
Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna AwardThe Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award is India's highest sporting honour.
- Viswanathan Anand, for chess (1991–92) First Recipient of the award.
- Dhanraj Pillay, for Hockey (1999–2000).
Arts, music & literature
- Akilan, Jnanpith Award, (1975).
- Vyjayanthimala, Sangeet Natak Akademi winner, (1982)
- Jayakanthan, Jnanpith Award, (2002).
- L. Athira Krishna, Guinness World Record holders.
Arjuna Award
Main article: List of Tamil recipients of the Arjuna Award
The Arjuna Award was instituted in 1961 by the Government of India to recognize outstanding achievement in national sports.- Kutraleeswaran,the youngest Arjuna Award winner .
Social workers
- M.B.Nirmal – Founder and chairman of Exnora International
- Narayanan Krishnan – from madurai, serving mentally disabled. He has been selected as one of the top10 in CNN Heroes 2010
- Krishnammal Jagannathan – Works for upliftment of farmers and poor people. Has won the Right Livelihood Award in 2008.
- Naraina Pillai- a social entrepreneur & social worker, who spent most of his life in Singapore during the colonial period. Of Tamil origins, he greatly contributed to the Tamil community in Singapore, 1800s Singapore
- Harish Iyer- Mumbai based famous Blogger[5] and LGBT rights activist[6]
Business & Administration Peoples
Main article: Tamil Business & Executives Peoples
India
- Ananda Krishnan,is a Malaysian Tamil businessman and philanthropist. Nicknamed A K, currently he is estimated to have a net worth of US$11.7 billion[1] according to Forbes latest annual list of wealthiest people, making him the second wealthiest in Southeast Asia behind Robert Kuok, and number 82 in the world.
- B.S. Abdur Rahman, Industrialist, Philanthropist, Educator and Founder of ETA Group, East coast constructions, B.S. Abdur Rahman University
- Raja Sir Annamalai Chettiar, Industrialist, Philanthropist & Educator who established Annamalai University.
- Rajah Sir Muthiah Chettiar, Industrialist, Philanthropist and First Mayor of Madras.
- Alagappa Chettiar (1909–1957), Industrialist, Philanthropist & Educator who established Alagappa University.
- M. A. Chidambaram Chettiar, Industrialist.
- Karumuttu Thiagarajan Chettiar, Industrialist & Educationist, Founder of erstwhile bank Bank of Madurai & institution Thiagarajar College of Engineering.
- Ashok Amritraj: Chairman Hyde Park Entertainment-Hollywood.
- Ayya Nadar, founder of Ayyan Group of Companies
- Shanmuga Nadar, founder of Standard Fireworks and other firework industries in Sivakasi
- Shiv Nadar, founder and CEO of HCL Technologies
- A. C. Muthiah, Chairman of Southern Petrochemical Industries Corporation SPIC
- V. G. Panneerdas, founder of VGP Group of Companies
- R. G. Chandramogan, founder of Arun Icecreams
- H. Vasanthakumar, founder of Vasanth & Co and Vasanth TV.
- V. R. Muthu, CEO and son of founder of Idhayam oil
- K. P. Kandasamy, founder of Dinakaran
- S. P. Adithanar, founder of Dina Thanthi
- N.Mahalingam Gounder, Educator, Industrialist and Philanthropist.
- Kalanidhi Maran, Media Baron.
- M. G. Muthu, founder of MGM Group of Companies and MGM Dizzee World
- M. A. M Ramasamy Chettiar, Industrialist, Philanthropist and Pro-Chancellor of Annamalai University.
- Sivasankaran Chairman, Sterling group.
- Mani Subramanian, CEO of the Keane India Private Limited.
- Palani G. Periasamy, Chairman PGP Group of Companies.
- S. Ramadorai, former CEO of Tata Consultancy Services
- P. Rajagopal, founder of Hotel Saravana Bhavan chain of restaurants.
- B Muthuraman, managing director, Tata Steel.
- Venu Srinivasan, Chairman of TVS Motor Company and Sundaram-Clayton.
- Mallika Srinivasan, CEO of Tractors and Farm Equipment Limited
- Narayanan Vaghul, ex-Chairman of ICICI Bank
- N. Srinivasan, Chairman India Cements.
- Sundar Pichai,senior vice president at Google Inc.
- T. V. Sundaram Iyengar was an industrialist, the founder of T V Sundram Iyengar and Sons Limited
- Shoba Purushothaman,from Malaysia, is an entrepreneur who co-founded The NewsMarket,
- Maha Sinnathamby,an entrepreneur with a vision to build an entire city.founded Greater Springfield
- JY Pillay,He is one of the pioneers who helped build the Singapore economy after its separation from Malaysia in 1965.
- Indra Nooyi,CEO of PepsiCo Incorporated
- Ram Shriram,is a board member of Google and one of the first investors in Google.
- Kumar Mahadeva,founder, chairman and chief executive officer of Cognizant Technology Solutions.
- C.K.Ranganathan, CavinKare Group is an Indian conglomerate headquartered in Chennai, India.
- Natarajan Chandrasekaran,is the chairman of the National Association of Software & Service Companies (NASSCOM).
- Other countries
- Ramani Ayer,the former the CEO and chairman of The Hartford.
Educationalist
Scientists
Academicians
- Arumugam Vijiaratnam is the only Singaporean who has represented Singapore in four sports — hockey, cricket, football and rugby — doing so from 1946 to 1956. He also holds the distinction of being the first Singaporean engineer. He became the first Pro-Chancellor of Nanyang Technological University in 1992 and served until 2005.
- Bala V. Balachandran, Founder & Dean, Great Lakes Institute of Management, Chennai, India and J.L. Kellogg Distinguished Professor of Accounting and Information Management at the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University
- Arcot Ramaswamy Mudaliar, Mayor of Madras (1928–30), Vice Chancellor of University of Kerala(1951–61), Travancore.
- Dr. A. Lakshmanaswami Mudaliar, First Indian principal of the Madras Medical College and Longest serving Vice Chancellor of the University of Madras.
- V. L. Ethiraj, Founder of Ethiraj College for Women
- Malcolm Adiseshiah (1910–1994), Economist, Former Deputy Director General of UNESCO & founder MIDS (Madras Institute of Development Studies).
- V C Kulandaiswamy, eminent Educator and Technologist. Formerly Vice Chancellor of Anna University, IGNOU & Tamil Virtual University.
- M. Varadarasan, Outstanding Tamil Scholar, Winner of Sahithya Academy award and Ex-Vice Chancellor of Madurai Kamaraj University.
- Prof Philip Jeyaretnam – Professor of Law and Member, Public Service Commission.
- Prof Sittampalam Shanmugaratnam – Prominent former Head, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology at the National University of Singapore.
- Arjun Appadurai, Contemporary Social theorist, Educator & Founder of the School of International Relations, JNU, New Delhi.
- Dr. H.S.S. Lawrence, Educator who was formerly Director of School Education, Tamil Nadu and UNESCO Expert to Government of Afghanistan. He is known as the Architect of Tamil Nadu Higher Secondary Education and Father of Vocational Education in Tamil Nadu
- C.K. Prahalad Professor of Corporate Strategy at the Ross School of Business of the University of Michigan.
- Prof B.P. Sanjay Vice-Chancellor of First Central University in Tamil Nadu at Tiruvaroor.
- M. S. Ananth,is an Indian tamil academician who was appointed as Director, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras in December 2001.[1]
- Xavier Thaninayagam, was a Tamil scholar known for setting up the International Association for Tamil Research (IATR) and organising the first World Tamil Conference. He is praised as the "Roving Ambassador for Tamil".
- Christie Jayaratnam Eliezer,he was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia.
- Sanjay Subrahmanyam,2012 – Infosys Prize in the field of Humanities (History).
- Indira Samarasekera, is the 12th and current president and vice-chancellor of the University of Alberta
Agriculture
- M. S. Swaminathan - agricultural scientist
Botanists
- Ganapathi Thanikaimoni (1938–1986),
- M. O. P. Iyengar
- Dr. C. Livingstone.
Computer science
- Madhu Sudan (born 1966), Computer scientist, professor of computer science at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a member of MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory.
- Hari Balakrishnan, Computer scientist, professor of EE and computer science at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a member of MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory. Also the most cited author of Indian origin, in the world.
- Arogyaswami Paulraj (born 1944) Wireless Engineering, Professor of Electrical Engineering at Stanford University. A pioneer of wireless smart antenna technology and also credited to be the father of Indian military sonar technology during his earlier career in India.
- Srinidhi Varadarajan, director of Virginia Tech's Terascale Computing Facility.
- Shiva Ayyadurai, American scientist and entrepreneur, Ayyadurai holds the copyright to the "email" name for a computer program.
- Ravindran Kannan, is currently a Principal Researcher at Microsoft Research India,
- T. V. Raman,is a computer scientist who specializes in accessibility research.
Finance & economics
- C. Rangarajan, economist & ex-Governor, Reserve Bank of India (1992–1997).
- Marti Subrahmanyam, Finance Expert & professor at New York University (NYU) & board of directors of Infosys & ICICI.
- Bala V. Balachandran, management expert & professor at the Kellogg School of Management.
- Ravi Jagannathan, economist & professor at the Kellogg School of Management.
- H. V. R. Iyengar, ex-Governor, Reserve Bank of India (1957–1962).
- S. Jagannathan, ex-Governor, Reserve Bank of India (1970–1975) and Executive at the World Bank & International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- M. Narasimham, Banker, ex-Governor, Reserve Bank of India (1977) and Executive at the World Bank & IMF.
- S. Venkitaramanan, ex-Governor, Reserve Bank of India (1990–1992).
- K. Ramachandran, Director, CFO, Barclays Wealth, India (2008–).
- T. N. Srinivasan (born 1933), economist and the Samuel C. Park, Jr. Professor of Economics at Yale University.
- Raghuram Rajan, -Chief Economist, Government of India
- Sendhil Mullainathan, co-founder of Ideas-42
- Jomo Kwame Sundaram,known as Jomo, is a prominent Malaysian economist
- Ramon Navaratnam,is a prominent Malaysian economist.He is of Sri Lankan Tamil descent.
- Raj Chetty,In 2008, The Economist listed Chetty as one of the top eight young economists in the world.
Law
- P. Sathasivam, Chief Justice designate
- Rajesh Sreenivasan, Who's Who Legal describes him as "one of the area's most respected figures."
- Karthy Govender, Commissioner, South African Human Rights Commission & Law Professor at the University of Natal.
- Kamala Harris,Current US Attorney
- K. S. Rajah – Former Supreme Court Judge – Singapore
- V. L. Ethiraj – First Indian to be appointed as Crown Prosecutor by the British Raj. Famous for N.S Krishnan trial and got him released.
- Ponnambalam Ramanathan – Former Solicitor-General and Tamil political leader in Sri Lanka.
- A. R. Lakshmanan, Former Madras High Court Judge
- Navanethem Pillay,is the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. A South African of Indian origin and Tamil descent, she was the first non-white woman on the High Court of South Africa,[1] and she has also served as a judge of the International Criminal Court and President of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda.
- P. R. Sundaram Iyer,Indian tamil lawyer and founder of Madras Law Journal. Grandfather of cinematographer P. C. Sreeram.
- A. Vaidyanatha Iyer(1890–1955), tamil Indian activist. Participated in the Indian independence movement and organized the temple entry movement in the Meenakshi Temple in Madurai. President of the Tamil Nadu Harijan Seva Sangh.
Mathematics
- Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887–1920) known for his contributions to mathematical analysis, number theory, infinite series and continued fractions
- Ramachandran Balasubramanian, Indian Number Theorist and is currently the Director of the Institute of Mathematical Sciences in Chennai, India. He is known for his work in number theory, which includes settling the final g(4) case of Waring's problem in 1986.
- Subbayya Sivasankaranarayana Pillai (1901–1950), known for his work in Number theory.
- Kollagunta Gopalaiyer Ramanathan (1920–1992), known work in Number theory.
- Christie Jayaratnam Eliezer (1918–2001) Mathematician & Tamil rights activist from Sri Lanka and a recipient of the Order of Australia.
- C. S. Seshadri, Director, Chennai Mathematical Institute and Trieste Awardee.
- S.R. Srinivasa Varadhan – Mathematician & Fellow of the Royal Society
- C. P. Ramanujam (1938–1974), worked on number theory and algebraic geometry.
- T.S.Vijayaraghavan (1902–1955), Worked on Pisot-Vijayaraghavan number.
- Ravindran Kannan, Professor of Computer Science and Mathematics at Yale University. Joint winner of the 1991 Fulkerson Prize in discrete mathematics for work on the volumes of convex bodies.
- V. S. Varadarajan, Professor of Mathematics, UCLA. Current work (2012) centers around supersymmetry and representations of super Lie groups and super homogeneous spaces.
- Kannan Soundararajan
- Conjeeveram Seshadri
- Ramaiyengar Sridharan
- Chidambaram Padmanabhan Ramanujam
- Srinivasacharya Raghavan
- Madabusi Santanam Raghunathan
- A. A. Krishnaswami Ayyangar Exponent of Vedic Mathematics.
- Mudumbai Seshachalu Narasimhan, Mathematician & Fellow of the Royal Society (1996).
- K.R.Parthasarathy,Professor Emeritus at the Indian Statistical Institute of New Delhi
- Ramaiyengar Sridharan,is a mathematician at Chennai Mathematical InstituteSridharan was awarded the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology (SSB prize) in Mathematical Science
- M. S. Narasimhan
- Raman Parimala,is an Indian tamil mathematician known for her contributions to algebra
- K. S. Chandrasekharan,(born November 21, 1920)[1] is a professor emeritus at Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich.[2] and a founding faculty member of School of Mathematics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR).
Medicine
- Balamurali Ambati
- Rangaswamy Srinivasan ultraviolet excimer laser / LASIK. inventor at IBM Research.
- V.S. Ramachandran, Neuroscientist; Director Professor at UC San Diego.
- S.S. Ratnam, Pioneer in Singapore in-vitro fertilisation. (Sri Lankan Tamil ancestry)
- Ganapathi Thanikaimoni, Palynologist, French Institute of Pondicherry, awarded the Fyson Prize in Natural Science.
- Mohammed Rela, liver transplant surgeons at the King's College Hospital.
- R. Venkataswami, founder of the Department of Plastic Surgery at the Stanley Medical College.
- Govindappa Venkataswamy, Founder of Aravind Eye Hospital
- Ravi Iyengar, Professor and founder of the Iyengar Laboratory, Mount Sinai School of Medicine.
- Gunamudian David Boaz,was an indian tamil psychologist
Engineering (Scientists)
- Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman,a tamil 1930 Nobel Prize Winner in Physics.
- Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, 1983 Nobel Prize Winner in Physics.
- A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
- Dr K. Kasturirangan, Former Chairman of ISRO and present director of National institute of advanced studies (NIAS).
- Raja Ramanna, Former Chairman of Dept. of Atomic Energy and presided over India's first nuclear test in 1974.
- Dr.P. K. Iyengar, Former Chairman of Dept. of Atomic Energy.
- M.R.Srinivasan, Former Chairman of Dept. of Atomic Energy.
- R. Chidambaram, Scientific Adviser to the Prime Minister of India & ex-Chairman of Atomic Energy Commission.
- S.R. Ranganathan, Eminent tamil librarian who devised the five laws of library science.
- Dr.A. Sivathanu Pillai, Defence Scientist and the CEO of the Indo-Russian Brahmos company, which developed and manufactures the world's one and only supersonic cruise missile.
- G. N. Ramachandran (1922–2001), a tamillianone of the most important Indian Scientists of the 20th century made major contributions to Biology and Physics.
- Vellaippan Velayudam Thanga Thirupathy, inventor
- Venkatraman Radhakrishnan (born 1929), internationally renowned Space Scientist and member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.
- Dr.Mylswamy Annadurai (born 1958), Project Director of ISRO's Chandrayaan-1.
- R. V. Perumal, Former Director, Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre.
- P. S. Veeraraghavan, Director, Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre.
- Ramanuja Vijayaraghavan (born 1931), Physicist at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research.
- A. P. Balachandran indian tamil theoretical physicist
- R. S. Krishnan,was one of the greatest tamil scientists
- Elagu V. Elaguppillai,Sri Lankan tamil ,a businessman, nuclear scientist, university professor, medical researcher, municipal politician and a community services volunteer for over 35 years.
- Veerasingham Dhuruvasangary was a scientist and inventor
- Vallampadugai Srinivasa Raghavan Arunachalam is an Indian tamil scientist
- Poondi Kumaraswamy a he was the only one to have received both the Homi Bhabha Fellowship 1967–69[4] (he spent his time at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bombay, and at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts doing research in Groundwater modeling) and the Jawaharlal Nehru Fellowship 1975–77, two of the country's top research awards.hydrologist
- S. Somasegar ,he was presented the Asian American Engineer of the Year Award.[12]
- S.Vanajah,a Malay Tamil she was named the only woman among four finalists who outlasted 11,000 other Malaysians who applied for the astronaut selection process in 2003
- B. C. Shekhar,modernised Malaysia's natural rubber industry
- Raman Sundrum, His most famous contribution to the field is a class of models called the Randall-Sundrum models
Zoologist
- Mahadeva Subramania Mani, distinguished Entomologist, famous for his studies on high altitude Entomology.
Arts & music
Tamil music
- Muthu Thandavar, one of the Tamil Trinity
- Marimutthu Pillai, one of the Tamil Trinity
- Arunachala Kavi, one of the Tamil Trinity
- Kollangudi Karuppayee
Carnatic music
- Ranjani & Gayatri
- Papanasam Sivan
- Lalgudi Jayaraman
- Kunnakudi Vaidyanathan
- Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar
- T. N. Seshagopalan
- T. M. Krishna
- Madurai Mani Iyer
- Veena Dhanammal
- E. Gayathri
- M. S. Subbulakshmi
- D. K. Pattammal
- Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer
- Muthuswami Dikshitar
- Dr. N. Ramani
- L. Athira Krishna
- Aruna Sairam
- T. Brinda
- T. Muktha
- T. Viswanathan
- R. Vedavalli
- Sirkazhi Govindarajan
- Maharajapuram Santhanam
- Sirkazhi G. Sivachidambaram
- Sanjay Subrahmanyan
- T. M. Krishna
- T. M. Soundararajan
- Sudha Raghunathan
- Unni Krishnan
- Nithyashree Mahadevan
- Nisha Rajagopalan
- Bombay Jayashri
- Alathur Brothers – Alathur Brothers Srinivasa Iyer (1912–1964) & Sivasubramania Iyer (1916–1980)
- Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar
- Poochi Srinivasa Iyengar
- Patnam Subramania Iyer
- G. N. Balasubramaniam
- M. L. Vasanthakumari
- Charumathi Ramachandran
- Vasundhara Devi
- Vyjayanthimala
- Abraham Pandithar,was a Tamil musicologist and a siddha medicine practitioner from Madras Presidency, British India.
Film music
- K. V. Mahadevan, Composer Winner, National Film Award for Best Music Direction (1968 & 1980)
- Ilaiyaraaja (born 1943), Composer, Winner, National Film Award for Best Music Direction (1984, 1986 & 1989)
- A. R. Rahman (born 1967), Musician, Composer & Winner, Academy Award for Best Original Song (2008), National Film Award for Best Music Direction (1993), (1997), (2002) & (2003).
- Yuvan Shankar Raja (born 1979), Composer, Winner, Cyprus International Film Festival Award in 2006 for Raam.
- Harris Jayaraj (born 1975), Composer
- Karthik Raja, Composer
- Bharathwaj, Composer
- Shankar Mahadevan, Singer, Composer
- Deva (music director), Composer
- Sankar Ganesh, Composer
- Gangai Amaran, Composer
- T. K. Ramamoorthy, Composer
- G. V. Prakash Kumar, Composer
Western music
- M.I.A., (Mathangi "Maya" Arulpragasam) British musician.
- Yogi B (Yogeswaran Veerasingam), Malaysian hiphop artist, founder of Poetic Ammo
- Landslyde, (Chandrakumar Balakrishnan) Lead singer of Dragon Red, a Malaysian Rap Metal band and former member of Poetic Ammo.
- Kamahl (Kandiah Kamalesvaran), Australian cabaret/easy listening singer.
- Tharini Mudaliar, Australian singer and violinist.
- Clarence Jey, Californian producer/song-writer for Emmy winning TV animation Growing Up Creepie.[citation needed]
- Jacintha Abisheganaden, Singaporean singer.
- Moksha, Heavy metal band from Chennai.
- Rudra, Singaporean Death metal band.
- Shruti Haasan, western singer, daughter of Tamil actor Kamal Haasan
- Blaaze, a rap artist and a popular playback singer in Indian films. An Indian by birth, born in Chennai, he grew up in Zambia and later did his education in England and in the US.
- Lord Kossity
Classical dance
- T. Balasaraswati.
- Chitra Visweswaran
- Padma Subramanyam.
- Rukmini Devi Arundale.
- Anita Ratnam
- Vyjayanthimala
Cinema
Directors
- A. P. Nagarajan
- A. Bhimsingh
- Balu Mahendra (born 1946) Director, Cinematographer & Winner, National Film Award for Best Cinematography (1978) & (1983)
- Bharathiraja (born 1941), Winner, National Film Award for Best Screenplay (2001)
- Bhagyaraj
- Cheran
- C. V. Sridhar
- J. Mahendran
- K. Balachander (born 1930), Winner, National Film Award for Best Screenplay (1982)
- Mani Ratnam (born 1956) Multi National Film Award winner.
- Manoj Nelliyatu Shyamalan (also known as M. Night Shyamalan) (born 1970), two-time academy award nominated filmmaker and screenwriter[citation needed]
- B. Lenin, Winner, National Film Award for Best Direction (2002)
- Agaththian, Winner, National Film Award for Best Direction & National Film Award for Best Screenplay (1997)
- Bala directorNational Film Award for Best Direction (2009)
- Ameer Sultan, director & National Film Awards for Best Film – Paruthiveeran (2007)
- Dharani
- Parthiban
- Kamal Hassan
- R. K. Selvamani
- Selvaraghavan
- S. Shankar (born 1963)
- Vasanth
- A. R. Murugadoss
- Vikraman
- Mysskin
- Suseenthiran
- Pandiarajan
- Sebastian Seeman
- K.S.Ravikumar
- S. J. Suryah (born 1968)
- Kothamangalam Subbu, poet, lyricist, writer, actor and director
- Hari
Actors
- Sivaji Ganesan,Nadigar Thilagam,Sevaliyar
- Kamal Hassan,Ulaga Nayagan,Padmashree
- Vijay,Ilaiya Thalapathy
- Suriya,
- Vikram,Chiyan
- Silambarasan,Str
- Dhanush,Indian Bruce Lee
- Karthi,
- Vishal,Puratchi Thalapathy
- Jayam Ravi,Ilam Puyal
- Sarath Kumar,Supreme Star
- Madhavan,
- Prasanth,Top Star
- Karthik,Navarasa Nayagan
- Prabhu Ganesan,Ilaiya Thilagam
Actresses
- Vyjayanthimala.
- Sridevi.
- Hema Malini.
- Rekha.
- Suhasini.
- Lakshmi.
- Manorama.
- Radhika.
- Trisha.
- Samantha.
- Vidya Balan.
Music composers
- See: Film Music
In Hollywood
- M. Night Shyamalan, Hollywood filmmaker.
- Jay Chandrasekhar, Hollywood actor, comedian, writer, and film director.
- Sendhil Ramamurthy, actor in NBC drama Heroes.
- Ashok Amritraj, Hollywood filmmaker, producer
- Sunkrish Bala, actor in ABC show Notes from the Underbelly.
- Mindy Kaling, actor in NBC sitcom The Office.
- Aziz Ansari, actor in Hollywood.
Other entertainers
Sports & games
Guinness record holders
- V. S. Kumar Anandan,His one of many records include Swimming the Palk Strait, from Sri Lanka to India and back [1] in 51 hours, in the year 1971.
- Kutraleeswaran,He swam across English Channel in 1994 when he was just 13 years old. That very same calendar year, he swam across 6 channels to break Mihir Sen's record of swimming across 5 channels in a calendar year. Kutral's name was included in Guinness Book of World Records for this feat.
Athletics
- Mani Jegathesan,In his hey day, he was regarded as the fastest man in Asia.
Carrom
- A. Maria Irudayam, World Carrom Champion & Arjuna Award winner for Carrom (1996).
- R. Arokiaraj, Carrom Champion.
- B. Radhakrishnan, Carrom Champion.
Volleyball
- A. Palanisamy, First Arjuna Award winner for volleyball (1961).
- G E Sridharan, Arjuna Award winner.
- Kumaran, played for Indian team and currently playing for IOB,Chennai.
- Sivabalan, played for India and currently playing for IOB, Chennai.
Chess
- Viswanathan Anand, World Chess Champion and the first Indian to earn the title of Grandmaster.
- Manuel Aaron, The first Indian to earn the title of International Master.
- Murugan Thiruchelvam, Chess player from United Kingdom.
- Krishnan Sasikiran, Grandmaster & Arjuna Award winner for Chess (2002).
- S. Vijayalakshmi, Six time Women's national champion of India, the First Women Grandmaster from India & Arjuna Award winner for Chess (2000).
- Aarthie Ramaswamy, Women Grandmaster and under-18 girls' World Chess champion.
- R. B. Ramesh, Grandmaster and National Champion of India & Winner of the 2002 British Chess Championship.
Cricket
India
- Cota Ramaswami (born 1896, presumed dead), represented India in both International Cricket & Tennis.
- M.J. Gopalan (1909–2003), represented India in both International Hockey & Cricket.
- C. R. Rangachari (1916–1993), Pace Bowler, Indian Cricket Team.
- C. D. Gopinath (born 1930), Batsman, Indian Cricket Team.
- Ravichandran Ashwin, All Rounder, Indian Cricket Team.
- S. Venkataraghavan (born 1945), ex-Captain of Indian Cricket Team and Test & ODI umpire.
- K. Srikkanth (born 1959), ex-Captain and current Chief Selector of Indian Cricket Team.
- T.A. Sekhar (born 1956), Pace Bowler, Indian Cricket Team.
- Thiru Kumaran (born 1975), Pace Bowler, Indian Cricket Team.
- T. E. Srinivasan, Batsman, Indian Cricket Team.
- L. Sivaramakrishnan (born 1965), Spin Bowler, Indian Cricket Team.
- V. B. Chandrasekhar, Batsman, Indian Cricket Team.
- Bharat Arun (born 1962), Pace Bowler, Indian Cricket Team.
- Murali Kartik (born 1976), Spin Bowler, Indian Cricket Team, Kolkata Knight Riders, Pune Warriors.
- Sadagoppan Ramesh (born 1975), Batsman, Indian Cricket Team.
- Subramaniam Badrinath (born 1980), Batsman, Indian Cricket Team, Chennai Super Kings.
- Murali Vijay (born 1984), Batsman, Indian Cricket Team, Chennai Super Kings.
- Lakshmipathy Balaji (born 1981), Pace Bowler, Indian Cricket Team, Chennai Super Kings, Kolkata Knight Riders.
- Dinesh Karthik (born 1985), Wicketkeeper, Indian Cricket Team, Delhi Daredevils, Kings XI Punjab, Mumbai Indians.
Other countries
- Muttiah Muralitharan (born 1972), Highest Wicket taker in test and ODI cricket from Sri Lanka.
- Angelo Mathews- Sri Lankan all rounder and vice captain.
- Russel Arnold – Cricketer of the Sri Lankan team
- Roy Dias – Former Sri Lankan test cricketer/vice captain – A Tamil of Negombo Chetty
- Sridharan Jeganathan – Former NCC and Sri Lankan test cricketer/off spin bowler (died on May 14, 1996). First Sri Lankan test cricketer to die
- Vinodhan John, Pace Bowler, First Sri Lankan Tamil Test cricketer 1982.
- Pradeep Jayaprakashdaran- Sri Lankan One Day International(ODI)cricket player
- S. Illangaratnam -late Sri Lankan cricketer, stalwart of Moratuwa and Bloomfield cricket clubs prior to the Test era
- Mahadevan Sathasivam – One of the best cricket batsmen produced by Ceylon
- Kandiah Thirugnansampandapillai Francis, International Test & ODI umpire from Sri Lanka.
- Nasser Hussain (born March 28, 1968, Madras, India) a former Essex and England cricketer, Test captain.
- Sanjayan Thuraisingam (born 1969), Pace Bowler, Canadian Cricket Team.
- Alvin Kallicharan- former West Indies Guyana cricket captain whose mother is a Madrasi
- Mahendra Nagamootoo-Former West Indies and Guyana criketer, nephew of Alvin Kallicharan
Football
- Peter Velappan (born 1935), General Secretary of Asian Football Confederation and Member of FIFA Strategic Studies Committee & Organising Committee for the FIFA World Cup.[citation needed]
- Peter Thangaraj (1938–2008), Olympion and the Goalkeeper of Indian football team that won the Gold Medal at the 1962 Jakarta Asian Games.
- Syed Sabir Pasha Represented Indian football team in the early 1990s. He also played for and coached Indian Bank-chennai
Hockey
- Vasudevan Baskaran, Captain of the Indian hockey team that won Olympic Gold in 1980 Moscow Olympics and Arjuna Award winner (1979–1980).
- Dhanraj Pillay (born 1968), ex-Indian hockey team Captain, Arjuna Award winner (1995) and also winner of Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award (1999–2000).
- Adam Sinclair, Member of the Indian hockey team at the 2004 Athens Olympics.
- Raja, Member of the Indian hockey team team.
Mountain climbing
- M. Magendran, conquered the highest peak in the world, Mount Everest
Racing
- Narain Karthikeyan, Coimbatore, India's first Formula 1 driver.
- Ajith Kumar, Formula 2 driver and actor -totally 22 times racing champion
- Karun Chandhok, Formula 1 driver.
- S. Karivardhan, Coimbatore, Car Constructor and National Champion.
- Naren Kumar, Coimbatore, 4 times National Rally Champion.
- J. Anand, Coimbatore, 3 times National F3 Grand Prix winner.
Tennis
- Vijay Amritraj, international tennis champion & actor
- Anand Amritraj, international tennis player.
- Ashok Amritraj, international tennis player.
- Prakash Amritraj, international tennis player.
- Ramanathan Krishnan, international tennis player.
- Ramesh Krishnan, international tennis player.
- Nirupama Vaidyanathan, international tennis from Coimbatore.
Entertainers
- Thirumuruga Kirupananda Variyar,
- Vyjayanthimala, Bharatanatyam dancer & she introduce semi-classical dance in Bollywood.[7]
- Rukmini Devi Arundale, Bharatanatyam dancer & fonder of Kalakshetra.
- Balasaraswati, Bharatanatyam dancer.
- Alarmel Valli, Bharatanatyam dancer.
- Chitra Visweswaran, Bharatanatyam dancer.
- Padma Subramanyam, Bharatanatyam dancer.
- Pithukuli Murugadas, Divine Musician who is known for his songs on Lord Murugan.
- K. B. Sundarambal, Actress/Singer.
- Sirkazhi Govindarajan, Vocalist and Carnatic Music exponent.
- Vethathiri Maharishi, Founder of the The World Community Service Center
- Dr. Sirkazhi G. Sivachidambaram, Vocalist and Carnatic Music exponent.
Tamil Literature
- Thiruvalluvar who wrote the 1330 Thirukkural called as THE WORLD VEDHA.
- Avvaiyar S
- Arumuka Navalar (1822–1879), pioneer of Tamil prose & champion of Hinduism from Jaffna, Sri Lanka.
- Siva prakasar, Saiva Siddantha, Tamil scholar, Wrote 32 books in Tamil. (Nanneri, Thiruchendur ula..)
- Maraimalai Adigal, Tamil scholar and activist
- U. V. Swaminatha Iyer (1855–1942), pioneer of Tamil popularly known as Tamil Thaatha.
- Subramanya Bharathi, Great Tamil Poet
- Paventhar Bharathidasan Tamil poet also known as "Puratchi Kavignar"
- Kalyanasundara Mudaliar Tamil writer, Thiru Vi Ka
- Varadarasanar Tamil novelist, Mu.Va
- Erode Tamilanban, noted poet
- Solomon Pappaiah, Tamil scholar and debate judge
- Pudhumaipithan, revolutionary writer from Tirunelveli Saiva Pillai community
- Jayakanthan, Tamil writer
- Kavimani Desigavinayagam Pillai, poet
- Manonmaniam Sundaram Pillai, writer
- Perumal Rasu, Tamil writer, poet, painter
- Ramanuja Kavirayar,was a Tamil savant and poet
Religious figures
- Bodhidharma (5th/6th century) a Buddhist monk and 28th patriarch of Buddhism. He was traditionally credited as the leading patriarch and transmitter of Zen to China.he spread shaolin kung fu in china
- Ayya Vaikundar (1809–1851), founder and preceptor of the Ayyavazhi sect.
- Ramalinga Swamigal (1823–1873), popularly known as Vallalar.
- Ramanuja (1017–1137), philosopher and one of the most important saint of Vaishnavism.
- Appayya Dikshidar (1520–1593), philosopher, followed Advaita School of Indian Philosophy.
- Ramana Maharshi (1879–1950).
- Yogaswami (1872–1964), Great Spiritual Leader from Jaffna, Sri Lanka.
- Sivananda Saraswati (1887–1963), well known proponent of Yoga and Vedanta.
- Duraisamy Simon Lourdusamy (born 1924), Cardinal Priest of S Maria delle Grazie alle Fornaci fuori Porta Cavalleggeri, Vatican City.
- Dayananda Saraswati, Founder of the Arsha Vidya Gurukulam.
- Yogiraj Shri Vethathiri Maharishi, Founder of The World Community Service Center, an organisation striving for World peace from 1911 and propagator of the famous blessing phrase of "Vaazgha Vaiyagam Vaazgha Valamudan" (வாழ்க வையகம் வாழ்க வளமுடன்) roughly translated as 'Be Blessed by the Divine'.
- Bala Prajapathi Adikalar, the present Pattathu Ayya of Swamithope pathi and leader of Ayyavazhi religion.
- Bishop Vedanayagam Samuel Azariah (1874–1945), was a pioneer of Christian ecumenism in India. He was the first Indian bishop in the churches of the Anglican communion, being consecrated as the first bishop of the diocese of Dornakal in December 1912.
- D. G. S. Dhinakaran, Christian Evangelist and founder of Jesus Calls Ministries.
- Sri Sri Ravi Shankar, a spiritual and humanitarian leader.
- Perumal Rasu, spiritual leader, philosopher and painter
- Laxmisena, of the Mel Sithamur Jain Math, is the primary religious head of the Tamil Jain community.[8]
- Dhavalakeerthi, of the Arahanthgiri Jain Math, spiritual guide of the Tamil Jains[9]
- Sadhu Kuppuswami was a Fiji tamil who inspired South Indians in Fiji to have pride in their culture and language and was instrumental in the establishment of the Sangam organisation in Fiji.
- Ananda Coomaraswamy(Tamil: ஆனந்த குமாரசுவாமி, Ānanda Kentiś Kūmaraswāmī) (August 22, 1877, Colombo, Ceylon − September 9, 1947, Needham, Massachusetts) was a Ceylonese philosopher and metaphysician, as well as a pioneering historian and philosopher of Indian art, particularly art history and symbolism, and an early interpreter of Indian culture to the West.
- Swami Vipulananda,was a Sri Lankan Tamil Hindu social reformer, literary critic, author, poet, teacher and ascetic from the Eastern Province of Sri Lanka.
Literature
Classical literature
- Thiruvalluvar, Saint poet & author of Thirukural.
- Thirumoolar, Saint poet & author of Thirumandhiram.
- Kambar, author of Kamba Ramayanam.
- Auvaiyar, Women Saint & author of Aathichoodi.
- Eelattu Poothanthevanar, classical Sri Lankan poet of Sangam period.
Spiritual literature
Hindu
- Nakkeerar author of Tirumurukāṟṟuppaṭai.
- Thirumular, author of Thirumandhiram.
- Arunagirinathar, author of Thiruppugazh.
- Sekkizhar, author of Periapuranam.
- Manikkavasagar, author of Thiruvasagam & one of the Nayanmars.
- Siva prakasar, author of Nanneri. Written more than 32 books.
- Nammalvar, author of Tiruvaymoli & one of the Alwars.
- Thirumazhisai Alvar, author of Tiruchanda-virutham & one of the Alwars.
- Andal, Author of Tiruppaavai & One of the Alwars.
- V. Akilesapillai, Tamil scholar, poet & author of Thirukonasala Vaipavam from Sri Lanka.
Christian
Islam
- Umaru Pulavar (1605–1703), author of Sirappuranam, Islamic spiritual work on the life of Muhammad, which is the Tamil Quran.
Jain
- Illango Adigal, Saint poet & author of Silappathikaram
- Tirutakakatevar, author of Jivaka Chintamani
- Mandalapuruder, author of Vira Mandalaver is Sudamani Nigandhu
- Svarupananda Desikar
Modern literature
India
- Ramachandra Guha, social and political writer,
- Subramanya Bharathy (1882–1921), nationalist Tamil poet.
- Bharathidasan (1891–1964), Tamil poet & rationalist.
- Pudhumaipithan (1906–1948), Tamil fiction writer.
- Prof. Karmegha Konar (1889–1957), Tamil poet.
- Samuel Vedanayagam Pillai, first Tamil novelist.
- Kalyanasundara Mudaliar, Tamil writer.
- Akilan, novelist.
- Ramalingam Pillai (Namakkal Kavignar)
- Thi.Janakiraman, novelist.
- Mahavidwan Vasudeva Mudaliar: Tamil scholar
- Kalki Krishnamurthy (1899–1954), freedom fighter, novelist and journalist.
- Jayakanthan (born 1934), writer & novelist.
- Kannadasan (1927–1981), popularly called as Kavi Arasu poet, film lyricist & winner, National Film Award for Best Lyrics (1969).
- Vairamuthu (born 1953), poet, film lyricist & winner, National Film Award for Best Lyrics (1986), (1993), (1995), (2000) & (2003).
- Indira Soundarajan, novelist & short story writer.
- Ashoka Mitran (born 1931), novelist & short story writer.
- R. K. Narayan (1906–2001), English novelist & essayist.
- Makaral Karthikeya Mudaliar: Tamil scholar
- Pa. Subramania Mudaliar: Tamil scholar
- Varadarasanar: Tamil novelist
- Sandilyan, novelist.
- Pa. Vijay, film lyricist & winner, National Film Award for Best Lyrics (2005).
- Vaali, film lyricist.
- Sujatha Rangarajan (born 1935), contemporary Tamil & film screenplay writer.
- T.K. Doraiswamy (Nakulan), (1921–2007), poet, novelist, translator, professor of English Singapore writer (also, President of Singapore Law Society). (Sri Lankan Tamil father, European mother)
- Gopal Baratham (1935–2002), Singaporean writer and leading neurosurgeon
- Edwin Thumboo (born 1933), Singaporean writer (Tamil father, Teochew Chinese mother)
- Shyam Selvadurai, Sri Lankan-Canadian novelist (Sri Lankan Tamil father, Sri Lankan Sinhalese mother)
- R. Raghava Iyengar, was known for critical scholarship and creative interpretation of literature.
- K. S. Maniam
- Rani Manicka,won the Commonwealth Writers' Prize in 2003 for South East Asia and South Pacific region
Other countries
- Ronnie Govender,won the 1997 Commonwealth Writers' Prize
- Kessie Govender, a playwright, actor and theatre director, who founded the Stable Theatre
Modern art
- K.K. Raghava,is a contemporary artist his talk on TED went viral on YouTube
- S. Chandrasekaran,is a contemporary modern artist[1] who has showcased his works of art around the world, and was nominated for the APBF Signature Art Prize 2008 as one of the top ten.
Basdeo Panday of Trinidad and Tobago is of Tamil descent. His real name is Pandayaran Basdeokaran (ஜபோல்போபோீோல வோே்ாதகோீோல) who died in 2024 of stroke.
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